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What is a P-Trap?

Layla Sawyer -

When water disappears down your drain, it goes through a plumbing system. Just as water flows out, there’s always the potential for odours — or worse — to try and sneak back in. That’s why every fixture in your home, from basins to tubs and toilets, includes a trap. 

However, not all trap designs are created the same. In this article we’ll look at a common type found in Australian homes: the P trap. 

How does a P trap work?

The P trap gets its name from its P-like shape. When water flows down the drain, it passes through the curved section of the pipe, and some of it gets trapped in the bend. The trapped water creates a seal that prevents bad-smelling sewer gases from travelling back up the pipe and into your home. 

Thanks to its shape, a P trap can also catch small items that accidentally fall down the drain, like rings or earrings. It prevents them from being lost deeper in the plumbing system.

You’ll probably find P traps underneath sinks in kitchens, bathrooms and laundries. They’re also built into many modern toilets, though you won’t usually see them.

How do you clean a P trap without removing it?

If your sink drains slowly or gives off a smell, it might be time to give your P trap some attention. Here are a few simple tricks for minor clogs and regular upkeep.

Flush with hot water

Run the hottest water from your tap down the drain for several minutes. Avoid pouring boiling water into plastic (PVC) pipes — it could cause damage. Hot tap water should do the trick.

Use a plunger

A classic for a reason. A plunger creates pressure that can dislodge small clogs caught in the trap. Fill the sink with enough water to cover the plunger’s cup, then pump it a few times.

Try a drain snake or flexible wire brush

A small hand-held drain snake or flexible brush can break up whatever’s causing the problem in stubborn clogs. Remove the basin waste or pop-up, feed it into the drain and clean as needed.

How does a P trap compare to other types of traps?

What other traps are there, and what makes them different to P traps? 

S trap vs P trap

The S trap is a trap found in older Aussie homes. It resembles a stretched-out “S” lying on its side. The issue with S traps is that they’re prone to siphoning. Water rushing through can create a vacuum that sucks the water seal right out of the trap and dangerous gases can seep in. 

Bottle trap vs P trap

P traps are the standard and code-approved choice for modern plumbing in toilets. However, they are sometimes replaced by bottle traps under sinks and basins for aesthetics and their compact size.

Instead of a curved shape, bottle traps have a cylindrical body that unscrews for easy cleaning. Inside, a water chamber functions like a P trap by creating a barrier that blocks sewer smells.

Get it right with Yabby bottle traps

Our bottle traps aren’t just practical — they add a sleek touch to your bathroom. Made from premium materials and built to last, you can choose from a beautiful range of hard-wearing finishes like Antique Brass, Brushed Brass, Warm Brushed Nickel, Gunmetal, Matte Black and Chrome. Each finish has a quality coating that resists water spots, fingerprints and grime — so your basin looks brilliant with minimal effort.  

Explore our basin waste collection to find your perfect match.

Layla Sawyer
Layla is a creative at heart, with an Advanced Diploma in Interior Design and being the Senior Marketing and Ecommerce Coordinator here at Yabby she has a passion for staying up to date with the latest trends within the industry. Known for going down a rabbit hole on Pinterest and being a sucker for a good mood board to kick off any project.